
Hinged Expansion Bellows (or Hinged Expansion Joints) are designed to allow angular movement in a single plane while restricting axial or lateral movement. Heres what they typically contain or consist of:
Bellows Element:
The flexible core that accommodates movement.
Made from stainless steel (e.g., SS 304, SS 316L, Inconel).
Hinges (Hinge Assemblies):
Two hinge plates (arms) connected with a pin.
Allow angular movement in one plane only.
Restrict axial and lateral movements.
Often made from carbon steel or stainless steel.
End Connections:
Weld ends, flanges, or threaded ends.
Connect the bellow to the pipeline or equipment.
Gussets / Lugs (part of hinge assembly):
Provide support for hinge arms and distribute loads.
Stops or Limit Devices (optional):
To control the maximum angular movement.
May include pins, blocks, or tie rods depending on design.
Allows angular deflection only (not axial or lateral).
Typically used in pairs or sets of three to absorb thermal expansion in piping systems by redirecting the movement.
The hinges carry pressure thrust, protecting anchors and the rest of the system.
Component | Common Materials |
---|---|
Bellows | SS 304, SS 316, Inconel, Hastelloy |
Hinges | Carbon Steel, SS 304, SS 316 |
Pins/Bolts | High-strength steel (hardened/tempered) |
End Fittings | Same as pipeline (CS or SS) |
Price: